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- """关键词搜索:query → content_id 列表(翻页 + 去重 + 截断)。
- 接口(实测 2026-06-26,host = settings.crawler_base_url):
- POST /crawler/xiao_hong_shu/keyword
- body{keyword, content_type:"图文"|"视频", sort_type:"综合", publish_time:"", cursor:""}
- → {code:0, data:{has_more, next_cursor, data:[{id:<content_id>, note_card:{...预览...}}]}}
- 搜索只给预览;全文/全图/视频仍需 crawler.fetch_post_detail 逐 id 取详情。
- parse_search_response 纯函数可离线测;search_keyword 负责 HTTP + 翻页。
- 抖音 /keyword 实测 code:10000(疑需 cookie/鉴权)→ 抛 SearchError,由调用方跳过。
- """
- from __future__ import annotations
- from typing import Any, Optional
- from urllib.parse import urljoin
- import httpx
- from creation_knowledge.config import Settings
- from creation_knowledge.integrations.crawler import RateLimiter
- SEARCH_PATHS = {
- "xiaohongshu": "/crawler/xiao_hong_shu/keyword",
- "douyin": "/crawler/dou_yin/keyword", # TODO: 实测 code 10000,需 cookie/鉴权
- }
- class SearchError(RuntimeError):
- pass
- def parse_search_response(response: Any, *, platform: str = "xiaohongshu") -> tuple[list[str], bool, str]:
- """信封 {code,msg,data:{has_more,next_cursor,data:[...]}} → (content_ids, has_more, next_cursor)。
- code!=0 抛 SearchError(如抖音 10000)。"""
- if not isinstance(response, dict):
- raise SearchError("bad_response: not a dict")
- code = response.get("code")
- if code not in (0, "0"):
- raise SearchError(f"business_error: code={code} msg={response.get('msg')}")
- data = response.get("data") or {}
- items = data.get("data") or []
- ids = [it.get("id") for it in items if isinstance(it, dict) and it.get("id")]
- return ids, bool(data.get("has_more")), str(data.get("next_cursor") or "")
- def search_keyword(
- keyword: str,
- *,
- platform: str = "xiaohongshu",
- content_type: str = "图文",
- sort_type: str = "综合",
- limit: int = 5,
- publish_time: str = "",
- settings: Optional[Settings] = None,
- http_client: Any = None,
- rate_limiter: Optional[RateLimiter] = None,
- env_file: str = ".env",
- max_pages: int = 10,
- ) -> list[str]:
- """搜索 → content_id 列表(翻页直到够 limit 或 has_more=False;按 id 去重、截断 limit)。
- 复用 crawler.RateLimiter('{platform}_keyword' bucket)。失败抛 SearchError。"""
- settings = settings or Settings.from_env(env_file)
- path = SEARCH_PATHS.get(platform)
- if not path:
- raise SearchError(f"unsupported platform: {platform}")
- rate_limiter = rate_limiter or RateLimiter()
- owns_client = http_client is None
- client = http_client or httpx.Client()
- out: list[str] = []
- seen: set[str] = set()
- cursor = ""
- try:
- for _ in range(max_pages):
- rate_limiter.wait(f"{platform}_keyword")
- url = urljoin(settings.crawler_base_url, path)
- body = {"keyword": keyword, "content_type": content_type,
- "sort_type": sort_type, "publish_time": publish_time, "cursor": cursor}
- try:
- resp = client.post(url, json=body,
- headers={"Content-Type": "application/json"},
- timeout=settings.crawler_timeout)
- resp.raise_for_status()
- data = resp.json()
- except httpx.HTTPError as exc:
- raise SearchError(f"http_error: {exc}") from exc
- except ValueError as exc:
- raise SearchError("bad_json") from exc
- ids, has_more, next_cursor = parse_search_response(data, platform=platform)
- for cid in ids:
- if cid not in seen:
- seen.add(cid)
- out.append(cid)
- if len(out) >= limit:
- return out
- if not has_more or not next_cursor or next_cursor == cursor:
- break
- cursor = next_cursor
- finally:
- if owns_client:
- client.close()
- return out[:limit]
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