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- /*****************************************************************************
- * y4m.c: y4m input
- *****************************************************************************
- * Copyright (C) 2003-2018 x264 project
- *
- * Authors: Laurent Aimar <fenrir@via.ecp.fr>
- * Loren Merritt <lorenm@u.washington.edu>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02111, USA.
- *
- * This program is also available under a commercial proprietary license.
- * For more information, contact us at licensing@x264.com.
- *****************************************************************************/
- #include "input.h"
- #define FAIL_IF_ERROR( cond, ... ) FAIL_IF_ERR( cond, "y4m", __VA_ARGS__ )
- typedef struct
- {
- FILE *fh;
- int next_frame;
- int seq_header_len;
- int frame_header_len;
- uint64_t frame_size;
- uint64_t plane_size[3];
- int bit_depth;
- cli_mmap_t mmap;
- int use_mmap;
- } y4m_hnd_t;
- #define Y4M_MAGIC "YUV4MPEG2"
- #define MAX_YUV4_HEADER 80
- #define Y4M_FRAME_MAGIC "FRAME"
- #define MAX_FRAME_HEADER 80
- static int parse_csp_and_depth( char *csp_name, int *bit_depth )
- {
- int csp = X264_CSP_MAX;
- /* Set colorspace from known variants */
- if( !strncmp( "mono", csp_name, 4 ) )
- csp = X264_CSP_I400;
- else if( !strncmp( "420", csp_name, 3 ) )
- csp = X264_CSP_I420;
- else if( !strncmp( "422", csp_name, 3 ) )
- csp = X264_CSP_I422;
- else if( !strncmp( "444", csp_name, 3 ) && strncmp( "444alpha", csp_name, 8 ) ) // only accept alphaless 4:4:4
- csp = X264_CSP_I444;
- /* Set high bit depth from known extensions */
- if( sscanf( csp_name, "mono%d", bit_depth ) != 1 &&
- sscanf( csp_name, "%*d%*[pP]%d", bit_depth ) != 1 )
- *bit_depth = 8;
- return csp;
- }
- static int open_file( char *psz_filename, hnd_t *p_handle, video_info_t *info, cli_input_opt_t *opt )
- {
- y4m_hnd_t *h = calloc( 1, sizeof(y4m_hnd_t) );
- int i;
- uint32_t n, d;
- char header[MAX_YUV4_HEADER+10];
- char *tokend, *header_end;
- int colorspace = X264_CSP_NONE;
- int alt_colorspace = X264_CSP_NONE;
- int alt_bit_depth = 8;
- if( !h )
- return -1;
- info->vfr = 0;
- if( !strcmp( psz_filename, "-" ) )
- h->fh = stdin;
- else
- h->fh = x264_fopen(psz_filename, "rb");
- if( h->fh == NULL )
- return -1;
- /* Read header */
- for( i = 0; i < MAX_YUV4_HEADER; i++ )
- {
- header[i] = fgetc( h->fh );
- if( header[i] == '\n' )
- {
- /* Add a space after last option. Makes parsing "444" vs
- "444alpha" easier. */
- header[i+1] = 0x20;
- header[i+2] = 0;
- break;
- }
- }
- FAIL_IF_ERROR( strncmp( header, Y4M_MAGIC, sizeof(Y4M_MAGIC)-1 ), "bad sequence header magic\n" );
- FAIL_IF_ERROR( i == MAX_YUV4_HEADER, "bad sequence header length\n" );
- /* Scan properties */
- header_end = &header[i+1]; /* Include space */
- h->seq_header_len = i+1;
- for( char *tokstart = header + sizeof(Y4M_MAGIC); tokstart < header_end; tokstart++ )
- {
- if( *tokstart == 0x20 )
- continue;
- switch( *tokstart++ )
- {
- case 'W': /* Width. Required. */
- info->width = strtol( tokstart, &tokend, 10 );
- tokstart=tokend;
- break;
- case 'H': /* Height. Required. */
- info->height = strtol( tokstart, &tokend, 10 );
- tokstart=tokend;
- break;
- case 'C': /* Color space */
- colorspace = parse_csp_and_depth( tokstart, &h->bit_depth );
- tokstart = strchr( tokstart, 0x20 );
- break;
- case 'I': /* Interlace type */
- switch( *tokstart++ )
- {
- case 't':
- info->interlaced = 1;
- info->tff = 1;
- break;
- case 'b':
- info->interlaced = 1;
- info->tff = 0;
- break;
- case 'm':
- info->interlaced = 1;
- break;
- //case '?':
- //case 'p':
- default:
- break;
- }
- break;
- case 'F': /* Frame rate - 0:0 if unknown */
- if( sscanf( tokstart, "%u:%u", &n, &d ) == 2 && n && d )
- {
- x264_reduce_fraction( &n, &d );
- info->fps_num = n;
- info->fps_den = d;
- }
- tokstart = strchr( tokstart, 0x20 );
- break;
- case 'A': /* Pixel aspect - 0:0 if unknown */
- /* Don't override the aspect ratio if sar has been explicitly set on the commandline. */
- if( sscanf( tokstart, "%u:%u", &n, &d ) == 2 && n && d )
- {
- x264_reduce_fraction( &n, &d );
- info->sar_width = n;
- info->sar_height = d;
- }
- tokstart = strchr( tokstart, 0x20 );
- break;
- case 'X': /* Vendor extensions */
- if( !strncmp( "YSCSS=", tokstart, 6 ) )
- {
- /* Older nonstandard pixel format representation */
- tokstart += 6;
- alt_colorspace = parse_csp_and_depth( tokstart, &alt_bit_depth );
- }
- tokstart = strchr( tokstart, 0x20 );
- break;
- }
- }
- if( colorspace == X264_CSP_NONE )
- {
- colorspace = alt_colorspace;
- h->bit_depth = alt_bit_depth;
- }
- // default to 8bit 4:2:0 if nothing is specified
- if( colorspace == X264_CSP_NONE )
- {
- colorspace = X264_CSP_I420;
- h->bit_depth = 8;
- }
- FAIL_IF_ERROR( colorspace <= X264_CSP_NONE || colorspace >= X264_CSP_MAX, "colorspace unhandled\n" );
- FAIL_IF_ERROR( h->bit_depth < 8 || h->bit_depth > 16, "unsupported bit depth `%d'\n", h->bit_depth );
- info->thread_safe = 1;
- info->num_frames = 0;
- info->csp = colorspace;
- if( h->bit_depth > 8 )
- info->csp |= X264_CSP_HIGH_DEPTH;
- const x264_cli_csp_t *csp = x264_cli_get_csp( info->csp );
- for( i = 0; i < csp->planes; i++ )
- {
- h->plane_size[i] = x264_cli_pic_plane_size( info->csp, info->width, info->height, i );
- h->frame_size += h->plane_size[i];
- /* x264_cli_pic_plane_size returns the size in bytes, we need the value in pixels from here on */
- h->plane_size[i] /= x264_cli_csp_depth_factor( info->csp );
- }
- if( x264_is_regular_file( h->fh ) )
- {
- uint64_t init_pos = ftell( h->fh );
- /* Find out the length of the frame header */
- int len = 1;
- while( len <= MAX_FRAME_HEADER && fgetc( h->fh ) != '\n' )
- len++;
- FAIL_IF_ERROR( len > MAX_FRAME_HEADER || len < sizeof(Y4M_FRAME_MAGIC), "bad frame header length\n" );
- h->frame_header_len = len;
- h->frame_size += len;
- fseek( h->fh, 0, SEEK_END );
- uint64_t i_size = ftell( h->fh );
- fseek( h->fh, init_pos, SEEK_SET );
- info->num_frames = (i_size - h->seq_header_len) / h->frame_size;
- FAIL_IF_ERROR( !info->num_frames, "empty input file\n" );
- /* Attempt to use memory-mapped input frames if possible */
- if( !(h->bit_depth & 7) )
- h->use_mmap = !x264_cli_mmap_init( &h->mmap, h->fh );
- }
- *p_handle = h;
- return 0;
- }
- static int read_frame_internal( cli_pic_t *pic, y4m_hnd_t *h, int bit_depth_uc )
- {
- static const size_t slen = sizeof(Y4M_FRAME_MAGIC)-1;
- int pixel_depth = x264_cli_csp_depth_factor( pic->img.csp );
- int i = sizeof(Y4M_FRAME_MAGIC);
- char header_buf[16];
- char *header;
- /* Verify that the frame header is valid */
- if( h->use_mmap )
- {
- header = (char*)pic->img.plane[0];
- pic->img.plane[0] += h->frame_header_len;
- /* If the header length has changed between frames the size of the mapping will be invalid.
- * It might be possible to work around it, but I'm not aware of any tool beside fuzzers that
- * produces y4m files with variable-length frame headers so just error out if that happens. */
- while( i <= h->frame_header_len && header[i-1] != '\n' )
- i++;
- FAIL_IF_ERROR( i != h->frame_header_len, "bad frame header length\n" );
- }
- else
- {
- header = header_buf;
- if( fread( header, 1, slen, h->fh ) != slen )
- return -1;
- while( i <= MAX_FRAME_HEADER && fgetc( h->fh ) != '\n' )
- i++;
- FAIL_IF_ERROR( i > MAX_FRAME_HEADER, "bad frame header length\n" );
- }
- FAIL_IF_ERROR( memcmp( header, Y4M_FRAME_MAGIC, slen ), "bad frame header magic\n" );
- for( i = 0; i < pic->img.planes; i++ )
- {
- if( h->use_mmap )
- {
- if( i )
- pic->img.plane[i] = pic->img.plane[i-1] + pixel_depth * h->plane_size[i-1];
- }
- else if( fread( pic->img.plane[i], pixel_depth, h->plane_size[i], h->fh ) != h->plane_size[i] )
- return -1;
- if( bit_depth_uc )
- {
- /* upconvert non 16bit high depth planes to 16bit using the same
- * algorithm as used in the depth filter. */
- uint16_t *plane = (uint16_t*)pic->img.plane[i];
- uint64_t pixel_count = h->plane_size[i];
- int lshift = 16 - h->bit_depth;
- for( uint64_t j = 0; j < pixel_count; j++ )
- plane[j] = plane[j] << lshift;
- }
- }
- return 0;
- }
- static int read_frame( cli_pic_t *pic, hnd_t handle, int i_frame )
- {
- y4m_hnd_t *h = handle;
- if( h->use_mmap )
- {
- pic->img.plane[0] = x264_cli_mmap( &h->mmap, h->frame_size * i_frame + h->seq_header_len, h->frame_size );
- if( !pic->img.plane[0] )
- return -1;
- }
- else if( i_frame > h->next_frame )
- {
- if( x264_is_regular_file( h->fh ) )
- fseek( h->fh, h->frame_size * i_frame + h->seq_header_len, SEEK_SET );
- else
- while( i_frame > h->next_frame )
- {
- if( read_frame_internal( pic, h, 0 ) )
- return -1;
- h->next_frame++;
- }
- }
- if( read_frame_internal( pic, h, h->bit_depth & 7 ) )
- return -1;
- h->next_frame = i_frame+1;
- return 0;
- }
- static int release_frame( cli_pic_t *pic, hnd_t handle )
- {
- y4m_hnd_t *h = handle;
- if( h->use_mmap )
- return x264_cli_munmap( &h->mmap, pic->img.plane[0] - h->frame_header_len, h->frame_size );
- return 0;
- }
- static int picture_alloc( cli_pic_t *pic, hnd_t handle, int csp, int width, int height )
- {
- y4m_hnd_t *h = handle;
- return (h->use_mmap ? x264_cli_pic_init_noalloc : x264_cli_pic_alloc)( pic, csp, width, height );
- }
- static void picture_clean( cli_pic_t *pic, hnd_t handle )
- {
- y4m_hnd_t *h = handle;
- if( h->use_mmap )
- memset( pic, 0, sizeof(cli_pic_t) );
- else
- x264_cli_pic_clean( pic );
- }
- static int close_file( hnd_t handle )
- {
- y4m_hnd_t *h = handle;
- if( !h || !h->fh )
- return 0;
- if( h->use_mmap )
- x264_cli_mmap_close( &h->mmap );
- fclose( h->fh );
- free( h );
- return 0;
- }
- const cli_input_t y4m_input = { open_file, picture_alloc, read_frame, release_frame, picture_clean, close_file };
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