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- # -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
- # @Author: wangkun
- # @Time: 2023/1/31
- """
- 公共方法,包含:生成log / 删除log / 下载方法 / 删除 weixinzhishu_chlsfiles / 过滤词库 / 保存视频信息至本地 txt / 翻译 / ffmpeg
- """
- from aliyun.log import LogClient, PutLogsRequest, LogItem
- from datetime import date, timedelta
- from datetime import datetime
- from loguru import logger
- from hashlib import md5
- # import datetime
- import os
- import json
- import time
- import requests
- import ffmpeg
- import urllib3
- import subprocess
- proxies = {"http": None, "https": None}
- class Common:
- # 统一获取当前时间 <class 'datetime.datetime'> 2022-04-14 20:13:51.244472
- now = datetime.now()
- # 昨天 <class 'str'> 2022-04-13
- yesterday = (date.today() + timedelta(days=-1)).strftime("%Y-%m-%d")
- # 今天 <class 'datetime.date'> 2022-04-14
- today = date.today()
- # 明天 <class 'str'> 2022-04-15
- tomorrow = (date.today() + timedelta(days=1)).strftime("%Y-%m-%d")
- # 使用 logger 模块生成日志
- @staticmethod
- def logger(log_type, crawler):
- """
- 使用 logger 模块生成日志
- """
- # 日志路径
- log_dir = f"./{crawler}/logs/"
- log_path = os.getcwd() + os.sep + log_dir
- if not os.path.isdir(log_path):
- os.makedirs(log_path)
- # 日志文件名
- # log_name = time.strftime("%Y-%m-%d", time.localtime(time.time())) + f'-{crawler}-{log_type}.log'
- # log_name = datetime.datetime.now().strftime('%Y-%m-%d') + f'-{crawler}-{log_type}.log'
- # log_name = f"{date.today():%Y-%m-%d}-{crawler}-{log_type}.log"
- log_name = f"{crawler}-{log_type}-{datetime.now().date().strftime('%Y-%m-%d')}.log"
- # 日志不打印到控制台
- logger.remove(handler_id=None)
- # rotation="500 MB",实现每 500MB 存储一个文件
- # rotation="12:00",实现每天 12:00 创建一个文件
- # rotation="1 week",每周创建一个文件
- # retention="10 days",每隔10天之后就会清理旧的日志
- # 初始化日志
- # logger.add(f"{log_dir}{log_name}", level="INFO", rotation="00:00", retention="10 days", enqueue=True)
- logger.add(os.path.join(log_dir, log_name), level="INFO", rotation="00:00", retention="10 days", enqueue=True)
- return logger
- # 写入阿里云日志
- @staticmethod
- def logging(log_type, crawler, env, message):
- """
- 写入阿里云日志
- 测试库: https://sls.console.aliyun.com/lognext/project/crawler-log-dev/logsearch/crawler-log-dev
- 正式库: https://sls.console.aliyun.com/lognext/project/crawler-log-prod/logsearch/crawler-log-prod
- :param log_type: 爬虫策略
- :param crawler: 哪款爬虫
- :param env: 环境
- :param message:日志内容
- :return: None
- """
- # 设置阿里云日志服务的访问信息
- accessKeyId = 'LTAIWYUujJAm7CbH'
- accessKey = 'RfSjdiWwED1sGFlsjXv0DlfTnZTG1P'
- if env == "dev":
- project = 'crawler-log-dev'
- logstore = 'crawler-log-dev'
- endpoint = 'cn-hangzhou.log.aliyuncs.com'
- elif crawler == "xigua" and log_type == "recommend":
- project = 'crawler-log-prod'
- logstore = 'crawler-log-prod'
- endpoint = 'cn-hangzhou.log.aliyuncs.com'
- elif crawler == "shipinhao"\
- or crawler == "kanyikan"\
- or crawler == "ganggangdouchuan"\
- or crawler == "zhiqingtiantiankan"\
- or crawler == "jixiangxingfu"\
- or crawler == "zhufuquanzi" \
- or crawler == "xiaoniangaoplus" \
- or crawler == "zhongmiaoyinxin":
- project = 'crawler-log-prod'
- logstore = 'crawler-log-prod'
- endpoint = 'cn-hangzhou.log.aliyuncs.com'
- else:
- project = 'crawler-log-prod'
- logstore = 'crawler-log-prod'
- endpoint = 'cn-hangzhou-intranet.log.aliyuncs.com'
- # 创建 LogClient 实例
- client = LogClient(endpoint, accessKeyId, accessKey)
- if '\r' in message:
- message = message.replace('\r', ' ')
- if '\n' in message:
- message = message.replace('\n', ' ')
- log_group = []
- log_item = LogItem()
- """
- 生成日志消息体格式,例如
- crawler:xigua
- message:不满足抓取规则
- mode:search
- timestamp:1686656143
- """
- contents = [(f"crawler", str(crawler)), (f"mode", str(log_type)), (f"message", str(message)), ("timestamp", str(int(time.time())))]
- log_item.set_contents(contents)
- log_group.append(log_item)
- # 写入日志
- request = PutLogsRequest(project=project,
- logstore=logstore,
- topic="",
- source="",
- logitems=log_group,
- compress=False)
- client.put_logs(request)
- # 清除日志,保留最近 10 个文件
- @classmethod
- def del_logs(cls, log_type, crawler):
- """
- 清除冗余日志文件
- :return: 保留最近 10 个日志
- """
- log_dir = f"./{crawler}/logs/"
- all_files = sorted(os.listdir(log_dir))
- all_logs = []
- for log in all_files:
- name = os.path.splitext(log)[-1]
- if name == ".log":
- all_logs.append(log)
- if len(all_logs) <= 30:
- pass
- else:
- for file in all_logs[:len(all_logs) - 30]:
- os.remove(log_dir + file)
- cls.logger(log_type, crawler).info("清除日志成功\n")
- @classmethod
- def get_session(cls, log_type, crawler, env):
- while True:
- # charles 抓包文件保存目录
- charles_file_dir = f"./{crawler}/chlsfiles/"
- if int(len(os.listdir(charles_file_dir))) == 1:
- Common.logger(log_type, crawler).info("未找到chlsfile文件,等待60s")
- cls.logging(log_type, crawler, env, "未找到chlsfile文件,等待60s")
- time.sleep(60)
- continue
- # 目标文件夹下所有文件
- all_file = sorted(os.listdir(charles_file_dir))
- # 获取到目标文件
- old_file = all_file[-2]
- # 分离文件名与扩展名
- new_file = os.path.splitext(old_file)
- # 重命名文件后缀
- os.rename(os.path.join(charles_file_dir, old_file),
- os.path.join(charles_file_dir, new_file[0] + ".txt"))
- with open(charles_file_dir + new_file[0] + ".txt", encoding='utf-8-sig', errors='ignore') as f:
- contents = json.load(f, strict=False)
- if "search.weixin.qq.com" in [text['host'] for text in contents]:
- for text in contents:
- if text["host"] == "search.weixin.qq.com" \
- and text["path"] == "/cgi-bin/recwxa/recwxagetunreadmessagecnt":
- sessions = text["query"].split("session=")[-1].split("&wxaVersion=")[0]
- if "&vid" in sessions:
- session = sessions.split("&vid")[0]
- return session
- elif "&offset" in sessions:
- session = sessions.split("&offset")[0]
- return session
- elif "&wxaVersion" in sessions:
- session = sessions.split("&wxaVersion")[0]
- return session
- elif "&limit" in sessions:
- session = sessions.split("&limit")[0]
- return session
- elif "&scene" in sessions:
- session = sessions.split("&scene")[0]
- return session
- elif "&count" in sessions:
- session = sessions.split("&count")[0]
- return session
- elif "&channelid" in sessions:
- session = sessions.split("&channelid")[0]
- return session
- elif "&subscene" in sessions:
- session = sessions.split("&subscene")[0]
- return session
- elif "&clientVersion" in sessions:
- session = sessions.split("&clientVersion")[0]
- return session
- elif "&sharesearchid" in sessions:
- session = sessions.split("&sharesearchid")[0]
- return session
- elif "&nettype" in sessions:
- session = sessions.split("&nettype")[0]
- return session
- elif "&switchprofile" in sessions:
- session = sessions.split("&switchprofile")[0]
- return session
- elif "&switchnewuser" in sessions:
- session = sessions.split("&switchnewuser")[0]
- return session
- else:
- return sessions
- else:
- cls.logger(log_type, crawler).info("未找到 session,10s后重新获取")
- cls.logging(log_type, crawler, env, "未找到 session,10s后重新获取")
- time.sleep(10)
- # 删除 charles 缓存文件,只保留最近的两个文件
- @classmethod
- def del_charles_files(cls, log_type, crawler):
- # 目标文件夹下所有文件
- all_file = sorted(os.listdir(f"./{crawler}/chlsfiles/"))
- for file in all_file[0:-3]:
- os.remove(f"./{crawler}/chlsfiles/{file}")
- cls.logger(log_type, crawler).info("删除 charles 缓存文件成功\n")
- # 保存视频信息至 "./videos/{video_dict['video_title}/info.txt"
- @classmethod
- def save_video_info(cls, log_type, crawler, video_dict):
- md_title = md5(video_dict['video_title'].encode('utf8')).hexdigest()
- save_dict = {
- "video_title": "video_title",
- "video_id": "video_id",
- "duration": 0,
- "play_cnt": 0,
- "comment_cnt": 0,
- "like_cnt": 0,
- "share_cnt": 0,
- "video_width": 1920,
- "video_height": 1080,
- "publish_time_stamp": 946656000, # 2000-01-01 00:00:00
- "user_name": "crawler",
- "avatar_url": "http://weapppiccdn.yishihui.com/resources/images/pic_normal.png",
- "video_url": "video_url",
- "cover_url": "cover_url",
- "session": f"session-{int(time.time())}",
- }
- for video_key, video_value in video_dict.items():
- for save_key, save_value in save_dict.items():
- if save_key == video_key:
- save_dict[save_key] = video_value
- with open(f"./{crawler}/videos/{md_title}/info.txt", "w", encoding="UTF-8") as f_w:
- f_w.write(str(video_dict['video_id']) + "\n" +
- str(video_dict['video_title']) + "\n" +
- str(video_dict['duration']) + "\n" +
- str(video_dict['play_cnt']) + "\n" +
- str(video_dict['comment_cnt']) + "\n" +
- str(video_dict['like_cnt']) + "\n" +
- str(video_dict['share_cnt']) + "\n" +
- f"{video_dict['video_width']}*{video_dict['video_height']}" + "\n" +
- str(video_dict['publish_time_stamp']) + "\n" +
- str(video_dict['user_name']) + "\n" +
- str(video_dict['avatar_url']) + "\n" +
- str(video_dict['video_url']) + "\n" +
- str(video_dict['cover_url']) + "\n" +
- str(video_dict['session']))
- Common.logger(log_type, crawler).info("==========视频信息已保存至info.txt==========")
- # 封装下载视频或封面的方法
- @classmethod
- def download_method(cls, log_type, crawler, text, title, url):
- """
- 下载封面:text == "cover" ; 下载视频:text == "video"
- 需要下载的视频标题:d_title
- 视频封面,或视频播放地址:d_url
- 下载保存路径:"./files/{d_title}/"
- """
- videos_dir = f"./{crawler}/videos/"
- if not os.path.exists(videos_dir):
- os.mkdir(videos_dir)
- # 首先创建一个保存该视频相关信息的文件夹
- md_title = md5(title.encode('utf8')).hexdigest()
- video_path = f"./{crawler}/videos/{md_title}/"
- if not os.path.exists(video_path):
- os.mkdir(video_path)
- # 下载视频
- if text == "video":
- # 需要下载的视频地址
- video_url = str(url).replace('http://', 'https://')
- # 视频名
- video_name = "video.mp4"
- for i in range(3):
- try:
- # 下载视频,最多重试三次
- urllib3.disable_warnings()
- # response = requests.get(video_url, stream=True, proxies=cls.tunnel_proxies(), verify=False)
- response = requests.get(video_url, stream=True, proxies=proxies, verify=False)
- with open(video_path + video_name, "wb") as f:
- for chunk in response.iter_content(chunk_size=10240):
- f.write(chunk)
- cls.logger(log_type, crawler).info("==========视频下载完成==========")
- return True
- except Exception as e:
- cls.logger(log_type, crawler).error(f"视频下载失败:{e}\n")
- time.sleep(1)
- return False
- # 下载音频
- elif text == "audio":
- # 需要下载的视频地址
- audio_url = str(url).replace('http://', 'https://')
- # 音频名
- audio_name = "audio.mp4"
- # 下载视频
- urllib3.disable_warnings()
- # response = requests.get(audio_url, stream=True, proxies=cls.tunnel_proxies(), verify=False)
- response = requests.get(audio_url, stream=True, proxies=proxies, verify=False)
- try:
- with open(video_path + audio_name, "wb") as f:
- for chunk in response.iter_content(chunk_size=10240):
- f.write(chunk)
- cls.logger(log_type, crawler).info("==========音频下载完成==========")
- except Exception as e:
- cls.logger(log_type, crawler).error(f"音频下载失败:{e}\n")
- # 下载封面
- elif text == "cover":
- # 需要下载的封面地址
- cover_url = str(url)
- # 封面名
- cover_name = "image.jpg"
- # 下载封面
- urllib3.disable_warnings()
- # response = requests.get(cover_url, proxies=cls.tunnel_proxies(), verify=False)
- response = requests.get(cover_url, verify=False)
- try:
- with open(video_path + cover_name, "wb") as f:
- f.write(response.content)
- cls.logger(log_type, crawler).info("==========封面下载完成==========")
- except Exception as e:
- cls.logger(log_type, crawler).error(f"封面下载失败:{e}\n")
- # youtube 视频下载
- elif text == "youtube_video":
- # 需要下载的视频地址
- video_url = url
- # 视频名
- video_name = "video.mp4"
- try:
- download_cmd = f'yt-dlp -f "bv[height<=720][ext=mp4]+ba[ext=m4a]" --merge-output-format mp4 "{video_url}-U" -o {video_path}{video_name}'
- Common.logger(log_type, crawler).info(f"download_cmd:{download_cmd}")
- os.system(download_cmd)
- # move_cmd = f"mv {video_name} {video_path}"
- # os.system(move_cmd)
- cls.logger(log_type, crawler).info("==========视频下载完成==========")
- except Exception as e:
- Common.logger(log_type, crawler).error(f"视频下载失败:{e}\n")
- # 西瓜视频 / 音频下载
- elif text == "xigua_video":
- # 需要下载的视频地址
- video_url = str(url).replace('http://', 'https://')
- # 视频名
- video_name = "video1.mp4"
- # 下载视频
- urllib3.disable_warnings()
- # response = requests.get(video_url, stream=True, proxies=cls.tunnel_proxies(), verify=False)
- response = requests.get(video_url, stream=True, proxies=proxies, verify=False)
- try:
- with open(video_path + video_name, "wb") as f:
- for chunk in response.iter_content(chunk_size=10240):
- f.write(chunk)
- cls.logger(log_type, crawler).info("==========视频下载完成==========")
- except Exception as e:
- cls.logger(log_type, crawler).error(f"视频下载失败:{e}\n")
- elif text == "xigua_audio":
- # 需要下载的视频地址
- audio_url = str(url).replace('http://', 'https://')
- # 音频名
- audio_name = "audio1.mp4"
- # 下载视频
- urllib3.disable_warnings()
- # response = requests.get(audio_url, stream=True, proxies=cls.tunnel_proxies(), verify=False)
- response = requests.get(audio_url, stream=True, proxies=proxies, verify=False)
- try:
- with open(video_path + audio_name, "wb") as f:
- for chunk in response.iter_content(chunk_size=10240):
- f.write(chunk)
- cls.logger(log_type, crawler).info("==========音频下载完成==========")
- except Exception as e:
- cls.logger(log_type, crawler).error(f"音频下载失败:{e}\n")
- @classmethod
- def ffmpeg(cls, log_type, crawler, video_path):
- Common.logger(log_type, crawler).info(f"video_path:{video_path}")
- video_title = video_path.replace(f"./{crawler}/videos/", "").replace("/video.mp4", "")
- Common.logger(log_type, crawler).info(f"video_title:{video_title}")
- md_title = md5(video_title.encode('utf8')).hexdigest()
- Common.logger(log_type, crawler).info(f"crawler:{crawler}")
- # if crawler == "zhiqingtiantiankan" \
- # or crawler == "ganggangdouchuan"\
- # or crawler == "jixiangxingfu"\
- # or crawler == "zhongmiaoyinxin":
- # # video_path = os.path.join("C:\\", "crawler", "piaoquan_crawler", f"{crawler}", "videos", f"{md_title}", "video.mp4")
- # video_path = os.path.join(".\\", f"{crawler}", "videos", f"{md_title}", "video.mp4")
- # else:
- video_path = f"./{crawler}/videos/{md_title}/video.mp4"
- Common.logger(log_type, crawler).info(f"video_path:{video_path}")
- if os.path.getsize(video_path) == 0:
- Common.logger(log_type, crawler).info(f'video_size:{os.path.getsize(video_path)}')
- return
- probe = ffmpeg.probe(video_path)
- video_stream = next((stream for stream in probe['streams'] if stream['codec_type'] == 'video'), None)
- if video_stream is None:
- Common.logger(log_type, crawler).info('No video Stream found!')
- return
- format1 = probe['format']
- size = int(int(format1['size']) / 1024 / 1024)
- width = int(video_stream['width'])
- height = int(video_stream['height'])
- duration = int(float(video_stream['duration']))
- ffmpeg_dict = {
- 'width': width,
- 'height': height,
- 'duration': duration,
- 'size': size
- }
- return ffmpeg_dict
- # 合并音视频
- @classmethod
- def video_compose(cls, log_type, crawler, video_dir):
- video_title = video_dir.replace(f"./{crawler}/videos/", "")
- md_title = md5(video_title.encode('utf8')).hexdigest()
- video_dir = f"./{crawler}/videos/{md_title}"
- try:
- video_path = f'{video_dir}/video1.mp4'
- audio_path = f'{video_dir}/audio1.mp4'
- out_path = f'{video_dir}/video.mp4'
- cmd = f'ffmpeg -i {video_path} -i {audio_path} -c:v copy -c:a aac -strict experimental -map 0:v:0 -map 1:a:0 {out_path}'
- # print(cmd)
- subprocess.call(cmd, shell=True)
- for file in os.listdir(video_dir):
- if file.split('.mp4')[0] == 'video1' or file.split('.mp4')[0] == 'audio1':
- os.remove(f'{video_dir}/{file}')
- Common.logger(log_type, crawler).info('合成成功\n')
- except Exception as e:
- Common.logger(log_type, crawler).error(f'video_compose异常:{e}\n')
- # 快代理
- @classmethod
- def tunnel_proxies(cls):
- # 隧道域名:端口号
- tunnel = "q796.kdltps.com:15818"
- # 用户名密码方式
- username = "t17772369458618"
- password = "5zqcjkmy"
- tunnel_proxies = {
- "http": "http://%(user)s:%(pwd)s@%(proxy)s/" % {"user": username, "pwd": password, "proxy": tunnel},
- "https": "http://%(user)s:%(pwd)s@%(proxy)s/" % {"user": username, "pwd": password, "proxy": tunnel}
- }
- # 白名单方式(需提前设置白名单)
- # proxies = {
- # "http": "http://%(proxy)s/" % {"proxy": tunnel},
- # "https": "http://%(proxy)s/" % {"proxy": tunnel}
- # }
- # 要访问的目标网页
- # target_url = "https://www.kuaishou.com/profile/3xk9tkk6kkwkf7g"
- # target_url = "https://dev.kdlapi.com/testproxy"
- # # 使用隧道域名发送请求
- # response = requests.get(target_url, proxies=proxies)
- # print(response.text)
- return tunnel_proxies # {'http': 'http://t17772369458618:5zqcjkmy@q796.kdltps.com:15818/', 'https': 'http://t17772369458618:5zqcjkmy@q796.kdltps.com:15818/'}
- if __name__ == "__main__":
- # print(datetime.time(hour=0, minute=0))
- # print(f'{date.today():%Y-%m-%d}')
- print(datetime.now().date().strftime('%Y-%m-%d'))
- pass
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