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- # -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
- # @Time: 2023/11/14
- import json
- import os
- import random
- import sys
- import time
- import subprocess
- from datetime import date, timedelta
- import requests
- from appium import webdriver
- from appium.webdriver.extensions.android.nativekey import AndroidKey
- from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
- from selenium.common.exceptions import NoSuchElementException
- from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
- import multiprocessing
- from common import AliyunLogger
- from common.feishu import Feishu
- from common.public import clean_title, get_config_from_mysql
- sys.path.append(os.getcwd())
- from common.common import Common
- from common.mq import MQ
- from common.scheduling_db import MysqlHelper
- def get_redirect_url(url):
- res = requests.get(url, allow_redirects=False)
- if res.status_code == 302 or res.status_code == 301:
- return res.headers['Location']
- else:
- return url
- class XiaoNianGaoPlusRecommend:
- env = None
- driver = None
- log_type = None
- def __init__(self, log_type, crawler, env, rule_dict, our_uid):
- self.mq = None
- self.platform = "小年糕+主页账号ID"
- self.download_cnt = 0
- self.element_list = []
- self.count = 0
- self.swipe_count = 0
- self.log_type = log_type
- self.crawler = crawler
- self.env = env
- self.rule_dict = rule_dict
- self.our_uid = our_uid
- if self.env == "dev":
- chromedriverExecutable = "/Users/piaoquan/Downloads/chromedriver"
- else:
- chromedriverExecutable = "/Users/piaoquan/Downloads/chromedriver"
- Common.logger(self.log_type, self.crawler).info("启动微信")
- # 微信的配置文件
- caps = {
- "platformName": "Android",
- "devicesName": "Android",
- "appPackage": "com.tencent.mm",
- "appActivity": ".ui.LauncherUI",
- "autoGrantPermissions": "true",
- "noReset": True,
- "resetkeyboard": True,
- "unicodekeyboard": True,
- "showChromedriverLog": True,
- "printPageSourceOnFailure": True,
- "recreateChromeDriverSessions": True,
- "enableWebviewDetailsCollection": True,
- "setWebContentsDebuggingEnabled": True,
- "newCommandTimeout": 6000,
- "automationName": "UiAutomator2",
- "chromedriverExecutable": chromedriverExecutable,
- "chromeOptions": {"androidProcess": "com.tencent.mm:appbrand0"},
- }
- self.driver = webdriver.Remote("http://localhost:4723/wd/hub", caps)
- self.driver.implicitly_wait(30)
- for i in range(120):
- try:
- if self.driver.find_elements(By.ID, "com.tencent.mm:id/f2s"):
- Common.logger(self.log_type, self.crawler).info("微信启动成功")
- break
- elif self.driver.find_element(By.ID, "com.android.systemui:id/dismiss_view"):
- Common.logger(self.log_type, self.crawler).info("发现并关闭系统下拉菜单")
- size = self.driver.get_window_size()
- self.driver.swipe(int(size['width'] * 0.5), int(size['height'] * 0.8),
- int(size['width'] * 0.5), int(size['height'] * 0.2), 200)
- else:
- pass
- except NoSuchElementException:
- time.sleep(1)
- Common.logger(self.log_type, self.crawler).info("下滑,展示小程序选择面板")
- size = self.driver.get_window_size()
- self.driver.swipe(int(size['width'] * 0.5), int(size['height'] * 0.2),
- int(size['width'] * 0.5), int(size['height'] * 0.8), 200)
- time.sleep(1)
- command = 'adb shell service call statusbar 2'
- process = subprocess.Popen(command, shell=True, stdout=subprocess.PIPE)
- process.communicate()
- Common.logger(self.log_type, self.crawler).info('打开小程序"小年糕+"')
- self.driver.find_elements(By.XPATH, '//*[@text="小年糕+"]')[-1].click()
- time.sleep(5)
- self.get_videoList()
- time.sleep(1)
- self.driver.quit()
- def search_elements(self, xpath):
- time.sleep(1)
- windowHandles = self.driver.window_handles
- for handle in windowHandles:
- self.driver.switch_to.window(handle)
- time.sleep(1)
- try:
- elements = self.driver.find_elements(By.XPATH, xpath)
- if elements:
- return elements
- except NoSuchElementException:
- pass
- def check_to_applet(self, xpath):
- time.sleep(1)
- webViews = self.driver.contexts
- self.driver.switch_to.context(webViews[-1])
- windowHandles = self.driver.window_handles
- for handle in windowHandles:
- self.driver.switch_to.window(handle)
- time.sleep(1)
- try:
- self.driver.find_element(By.XPATH, xpath)
- Common.logger(self.log_type, self.crawler).info("切换到WebView成功\n")
- return
- except NoSuchElementException:
- time.sleep(1)
- def swipe_up(self):
- self.search_elements('//*[@class="list-list--list"]')
- size = self.driver.get_window_size()
- self.driver.swipe(int(size["width"] * 0.5), int(size["height"] * 0.8),
- int(size["width"] * 0.5), int(size["height"] * 0.442), 200)
- self.swipe_count += 1
- def get_video_url(self, video_title_element):
- for i in range(3):
- self.search_elements('//*[@class="list-list--list"]')
- Common.logger(self.log_type, self.crawler).info(f"video_title_element:{video_title_element[0]}")
- time.sleep(1)
- Common.logger(self.log_type, self.crawler).info("滑动标题至可见状态")
- self.driver.execute_script("arguments[0].scrollIntoView({block:'center',inline:'center'});",
- video_title_element[0])
- time.sleep(3)
- Common.logger(self.log_type, self.crawler).info("点击标题")
- video_title_element[0].click()
- self.check_to_applet(xpath=r'//wx-video[@class="dynamic-index--video-item dynamic-index--video"]')
- Common.logger(self.log_type, self.crawler).info("点击标题完成")
- time.sleep(10)
- video_url_elements = self.search_elements(
- '//wx-video[@class="dynamic-index--video-item dynamic-index--video"]')
- if video_url_elements:
- return video_url_elements[0].get_attribute("src")
- def parse_detail(self, index):
- page_source = self.driver.page_source
- soup = BeautifulSoup(page_source, 'html.parser')
- soup.prettify()
- video_list = soup.findAll(name="wx-view", attrs={"class": "expose--adapt-parent"})
- index = index + 1
- element_list = [i for i in video_list][index:]
- return element_list[0]
- def get_video_info_2(self, video_element):
- Common.logger(self.log_type, self.crawler).info(f"本轮已抓取{self.download_cnt}条视频\n")
- if self.download_cnt >= int(self.rule_dict.get("videos_cnt", {}).get("min", 10)):
- self.count = 0
- self.download_cnt = 0
- self.element_list = []
- return
- self.count += 1
- Common.logger(self.log_type, self.crawler).info(f"第{self.count}条视频")
- # 标题
- video_title = video_element.find("wx-view", class_="dynamic--title").text
- # 用户名称
- user_name = video_element.find("wx-view", class_="dynamic--nick-top").text
- video_title_element = self.search_elements(f'//*[contains(text(), "{video_title}")]')
- if video_title_element is None:
- Common.logger(self.log_type, self.crawler).warning(
- f"未找到该视频标题的element:{video_title_element}")
- return
- Common.logger(self.log_type, self.crawler).info("点击标题,进入视频详情页")
- self.get_video_url(video_title_element)
- video_mid_elements = self.search_elements("//wx-view[@class='bar--navBar-content-capsule-wrap']")
- mid = int(video_mid_elements[0].get_attribute("data-mid"))
- repeat_video_id = self.repeat_video_id(mid)
- if repeat_video_id:
- Common.logger(self.log_type, self.crawler).info(f"该用户已经存在")
- # status = 0
- # self.insert_user(mid, user_name, data_list, status)
- self.driver.press_keycode(AndroidKey.BACK)
- return
- data_list = self.get_user_list(mid)
- if len(data_list) == 0:
- Common.logger(self.log_type, self.crawler).info(f"不满足抓取条件")
- self.driver.press_keycode(AndroidKey.BACK)
- return
- else:
- status = 1
- localtime = time.localtime(time.time())
- formatted_time = time.strftime("%Y-%m-%d", localtime)
- print(formatted_time)
- self.insert_user(mid, user_name, data_list, status, formatted_time)
- values = [[
- mid, user_name, formatted_time, data_list
- ]]
- Feishu.insert_columns('xiaoniangao', 'xiaoniangao', "8zlceR", "ROWS", 1, 2)
- time.sleep(0.5)
- Feishu.update_values('xiaoniangao', 'xiaoniangao', "8zlceR", "A2:Z2", values)
- Common.logger(self.log_type, self.crawler).info(f"{mid}:{user_name}写入成功")
- AliyunLogger.logging(
- code="1010",
- platform=self.platform,
- mode=self.log_type,
- env=self.env,
- message=f"{mid}:{user_name}入库",
- )
- self.driver.press_keycode(AndroidKey.BACK)
- time.sleep(2)
- def insert_user(self, mid, user_name, data_list, status, formatted_time):
- insert_sql = f"""insert into crawler_xng_userid( user_id , user_name , user_title_text , status, time) values ({mid},"{user_name}", "{data_list}",{status}, "{formatted_time}")"""
- print(insert_sql)
- MysqlHelper.update_values(self.log_type, self.crawler, insert_sql, self.env, action='')
- def get_user_list(self, mid):
- next_t = -1
- url = "https://kapi-xng-app.xiaoniangao.cn/v1/album/user_public"
- headers = {
- 'Host': 'kapi-xng-app.xiaoniangao.cn',
- 'content-type': 'application/json; charset=utf-8',
- 'accept': '*/*',
- 'authorization': 'hSNQ2s9pvPxvFn4LaQJxKQ6/7Is=',
- 'verb': 'POST',
- 'content-md5': 'c7b7f8663984e8800e3bcd9b44465083',
- 'x-b3-traceid': '2f9da41f960ae077',
- 'accept-language': 'zh-cn',
- 'date': 'Mon, 19 Jun 2023 06:41:17 GMT',
- 'x-token-id': '',
- 'x-signaturemethod': 'hmac-sha1',
- 'user-agent': 'xngapp/157 CFNetwork/1335.0.3.1 Darwin/21.6.0'
- }
- payload = {
- "token": "",
- "limit": 20,
- "start_t": next_t,
- "visited_mid": mid,
- "share_width": 300,
- "share_height": 240,
- }
- response = requests.request(
- "POST",
- url,
- headers=headers,
- data=json.dumps(payload),
- )
- data_list = []
- if "data" not in response.text or response.status_code != 200:
- return data_list
- elif "list" not in response.json()["data"]:
- return data_list
- elif len(response.json()["data"]["list"]) == 0:
- return data_list
- list = response.json()["data"]["list"]
- for video_obj in list:
- video_title = clean_title(video_obj.get("title", ""))
- # 发布时间
- publish_time_stamp = int(int(video_obj.get("t", 0)) / 1000)
- publish_time_str = time.strftime(
- "%Y-%m-%d", time.localtime(publish_time_stamp)
- )
- date_three_days_ago_string = (date.today() + timedelta(days=-7)).strftime("%Y-%m-%d")
- rule = publish_time_str >= date_three_days_ago_string
- if rule == False:
- return ""
- v_url = video_obj.get("v_url")
- data_list.append(video_title + ":" + v_url)
- return data_list
- def repeat_video_id(self,mid):
- sql = f"SELECT `link` FROM `crawler_user_v3` WHERE `source` = 'xiaoniangao' and `link` = {mid}"
- repeat_video_id = MysqlHelper.get_values(self.log_type, self.crawler, sql, self.env)
- return len(repeat_video_id)
- def get_video_info(self, video_element):
- try:
- self.get_video_info_2(video_element)
- except Exception as e:
- self.driver.press_keycode(AndroidKey.BACK)
- Common.logger(self.log_type, self.crawler).error(f"抓取单条视频异常:{e}\n")
- def get_videoList(self):
- self.mq = MQ(topic_name="topic_crawler_etl_" + self.env)
- self.driver.implicitly_wait(20)
- # 切换到 web_view
- self.check_to_applet(xpath='//*[@class="tab-bar--tab tab-bar--tab-selected"]')
- print("切换到 webview 成功")
- time.sleep(1)
- if self.search_elements('//*[@class="list-list--list"]') is None:
- Common.logger(self.log_type, self.crawler).info("窗口已销毁\n")
- self.count = 0
- self.download_cnt = 0
- self.element_list = []
- return
- print("开始获取视频信息")
- for i in range(50):
- print("下滑{}次".format(i))
- element = self.parse_detail(i)
- self.get_video_info(element)
- self.swipe_up()
- time.sleep(1)
- if self.swipe_count > 100:
- return
- print("下滑完成")
- Common.logger(self.log_type, self.crawler).info("已抓取完一组,休眠 5 秒\n")
- time.sleep(5)
- def run():
- rule_dict1 = {"period": {"min": 365, "max": 365},
- "duration": {"min": 30, "max": 1800},
- "favorite_cnt": {"min": 0, "max": 0},
- "videos_cnt": {"min": 5000, "max": 0},
- "share_cnt": {"min": 0, "max": 0}}
- XiaoNianGaoPlusRecommend("recommend", "xiaoniangao", "prod", rule_dict1, 6267141)
- if __name__ == "__main__":
- process = multiprocessing.Process(
- target=run
- )
- process.start()
- while True:
- if not process.is_alive():
- print("正在重启")
- process.terminate()
- time.sleep(60)
- os.system("adb forward --remove-all")
- process = multiprocessing.Process(target=run)
- process.start()
- time.sleep(60)
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