piaoquan_crawler/xiaoniangaoplus/xiaoniangaoplus/xiaoniangao_plus_rule.py

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# @Time: 2023/10/31
import json
import os
import requests
import sys
import time
from hashlib import md5

from appium import webdriver
from appium.webdriver.extensions.android.nativekey import AndroidKey
from appium.webdriver.webdriver import WebDriver
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
from selenium.common import NoSuchElementException
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By

sys.path.append(os.getcwd())
from common.common import Common
from common.mq import MQ
from common.public import download_rule, get_config_from_mysql
from common.scheduling_db import MysqlHelper

def get_redirect_url(url):
    res = requests.get(url, allow_redirects=False)
    if res.status_code == 302 or res.status_code == 301:
        return res.headers['Location']
    else:
        return url
class XiaoNianGaoPlusRecommend:
    platform = "小年糕-rule"
    download_cnt = 0
    element_list = []
    i = 0

    @classmethod
    def start_wechat(cls, log_type, crawler, env, rule_dict, our_uid):
        if env == "dev":
            chromedriverExecutable = "/Users/tzld/Downloads/chromedriver_v111/chromedriver"
        else:
            chromedriverExecutable = "/Users/tzld/Downloads/chromedriver_v111/chromedriver"

        Common.logger(log_type, crawler).info("启动微信")
        Common.logging(log_type, crawler, env, '启动微信')
        caps = {
            "platformName": "Android",
            "devicesName": "Android",
            # "platformVersion": "11",
            # "udid": "emulator-5554",
            "appPackage": "com.tencent.mm",
            "appActivity": ".ui.LauncherUI",
            "autoGrantPermissions": "true",
            "noReset": True,
            "resetkeyboard": True,
            "unicodekeyboard": True,
            "showChromedriverLog": True,
            "printPageSourceOnFailure": True,
            "recreateChromeDriverSessions": True,
            "enableWebviewDetailsCollection": True,
            "setWebContentsDebuggingEnabled": True,
            "newCommandTimeout": 6000,
            "automationName": "UiAutomator2",
            "chromedriverExecutable": chromedriverExecutable,
            "chromeOptions": {"androidProcess": "com.tencent.mm:appbrand0"},
        }
        driver = webdriver.Remote("http://localhost:4723/wd/hub", caps)
        driver.implicitly_wait(30)

        for i in range(120):
            try:
                if driver.find_elements(By.ID, 'com.tencent.mm:id/f2s'):
                    Common.logger(log_type, crawler).info("微信启动成功")
                    Common.logging(log_type, crawler, env, '微信启动成功')
                    break
                elif driver.find_element(By.ID, "com.android.systemui:id/dismiss_view"):
                    Common.logger(log_type, crawler).info("发现并关闭系统下拉菜单")
                    Common.logging(log_type, crawler, env, '发现并关闭系统下拉菜单')
                    driver.find_element(By.ID, "com.android.system:id/dismiss_view").click()
                else:
                    pass
            except NoSuchElementException:
                time.sleep(1)

        Common.logger(log_type, crawler).info("下滑，展示小程序选择面板")
        Common.logging(log_type, crawler, env, '下滑，展示小程序选择面板')
        size = driver.get_window_size()
        driver.swipe(int(size['width'] * 0.5), int(size['height'] * 0.2),
                     int(size['width'] * 0.5), int(size['height'] * 0.8), 200)
        time.sleep(1)
        Common.logger(log_type, crawler).info('打开小程序"小年糕+"')
        Common.logging(log_type, crawler, env, '打开小程序"小年糕+"')
        driver.find_elements(By.XPATH, '//*[@text="小年糕+"]')[-1].click()
        time.sleep(5)

        cls.get_videoList(log_type, crawler, driver, env, rule_dict, our_uid)

        time.sleep(1)
        driver.quit()

    @classmethod
    def search_elements(cls, driver: WebDriver, xpath):
        time.sleep(1)
        windowHandles = driver.window_handles
        for handle in windowHandles:
            driver.switch_to.window(handle)
            time.sleep(1)
            try:
                elements = driver.find_elements(By.XPATH, xpath)
                if elements:
                    return elements
            except NoSuchElementException:
                pass

    @classmethod
    def check_to_applet(cls, log_type, crawler, env, driver: WebDriver):
        time.sleep(1)
        webViews = driver.contexts
        Common.logger(log_type, crawler).info(f"webViews:{webViews}")
        Common.logging(log_type, crawler, env, f"webViews:{webViews}")
        driver.switch_to.context(webViews[1])
        windowHandles = driver.window_handles
        for handle in windowHandles:
            driver.switch_to.window(handle)
            time.sleep(1)
            try:
                driver.find_element(By.XPATH, '//*[@class="tab-bar--tab tab-bar--tab-selected"]')
                Common.logger(log_type, crawler).info("切换到小程序成功\n")
                Common.logging(log_type, crawler, env, '切换到小程序成功\n')
                return
            except NoSuchElementException:
                time.sleep(1)

    @classmethod
    def repeat_video(cls, log_type, crawler, video_id, env):
        sql = f""" select * from crawler_video where platform in ("{crawler}","{cls.platform}") and out_video_id="{video_id}"; """

        repeat_video = MysqlHelper.get_values(log_type, crawler, sql, env)
        return len(repeat_video)

    @classmethod
    def swipe_up(cls, driver: WebDriver):
        cls.search_elements(driver, '//*[@class="videoplay"]')
        size = driver.get_window_size()
        driver.swipe(int(size["width"] * 0.7), int(size["height"] * 0.8),
                     int(size["width"] * 0.7), int(size["height"] * 0.4), 200)

    @classmethod
    def get_video_url(cls, log_type, crawler, driver: WebDriver, video_title_element):
        for i in range(3):
            cls.search_elements(driver, '//*[@class="list-list--list"]')
            Common.logger(log_type, crawler).info(f"video_title_element:{video_title_element[0]}")
            time.sleep(1)
            Common.logger(log_type, crawler).info("滑动标题至可见状态")
            driver.execute_script("arguments[0].scrollIntoView({block:'center',inline:'center'});", video_title_element[0])
            time.sleep(3)
            Common.logger(log_type, crawler).info("点击标题")
            video_title_element[0].click()
            # driver.execute_script("arguments[0].click();", video_title_element[0])
            Common.logger(log_type, crawler).info("点击标题完成")
            time.sleep(1)
            video_url_elements = cls.search_elements(driver, '//wx-video[@class="dynamic-index--video-item dynamic-index--video"]')
            if video_url_elements:
                return video_url_elements[0].get_attribute("src")

    @classmethod
    def get_videoList(cls, log_type, crawler, driver: WebDriver, env, rule_dict, our_uid):
        mq = MQ(topic_name="topic_crawler_etl_" + env)
        driver.implicitly_wait(20)
        # 鼠标左键点击， 1为x坐标， 2为y坐标
        cls.check_to_applet(log_type=log_type, crawler=crawler, env=env, driver=driver)
        time.sleep(1)

        page = 0
        while True:
            if cls.search_elements(driver, '//*[@class="list-list--list"]') is None:
                Common.logger(log_type, crawler).info("窗口已销毁\n")
                Common.logging(log_type, crawler, env, '窗口已销毁\n')
                cls.i = 0
                cls.download_cnt = 0
                cls.element_list = []
                return

            cls.swipe_up(driver)

            page_source = driver.page_source
            soup = BeautifulSoup(page_source, 'html.parser')
            soup.prettify()

            video_list_elements = soup.findAll("wx-view", class_="expose--adapt-parent")
            video_list_elements = list(set(video_list_elements).difference(set(cls.element_list)))
            cls.element_list = list(set(video_list_elements) | set(cls.element_list))
            Common.logger(log_type, crawler).info(f"正在抓取第{page + 1}页，共:{len(video_list_elements)}条视频")
            Common.logging(log_type, crawler, env, f"正在抓取第{page + 1}页，共:{len(video_list_elements)}条视频")

            if len(video_list_elements) == 0:
                for i in range(10):
                    Common.logger(log_type, crawler).info(f"向上滑动第{i + 1}次")
                    cls.swipe_up(driver)
                    time.sleep(0.5)
                continue

            for i, video_element in enumerate(video_list_elements):
                try:

                    Common.logger(log_type, crawler).info(f"本轮已抓取{cls.download_cnt}条视频\n")
                    Common.logging(log_type, crawler, env, f"本轮已抓取{cls.download_cnt}条视频\n")
                    if cls.download_cnt >= int(rule_dict.get("videos_cnt", {}).get("min", 10)):
                        cls.i = 0
                        cls.download_cnt = 0
                        cls.element_list = []
                        return
                    cls.i += 1
                    Common.logger(log_type, crawler).info(f"第{cls.i}条视频")
                    Common.logging(log_type, crawler, env, f"第{cls.i}条视频")

                    video_title = video_element.find("wx-view", class_="dynamic--title").text
                    # 播放量字符串
                    play_str = video_element.find("wx-view", class_="dynamic--views").text
                    info_list = video_element.findAll("wx-view", class_="dynamic--commerce-btn-text")
                    # 点赞数量
                    like_str = info_list[1].text
                    # 评论数量
                    comment_str = info_list[2].text
                    # 视频时长
                    duration_str = video_element.find("wx-view", class_="dynamic--duration").text
                    user_name = video_element.find("wx-view", class_="dynamic--nick-top").text
                    # 头像 URL
                    avatar_url = video_element.find("wx-image", class_="avatar--avatar")["src"]
                    # 封面 URL
                    cover_url = video_element.find("wx-image", class_="dynamic--bg-image")["src"]
                    play_cnt = int(play_str.replace("+", "").replace("次播放", ""))
                    duration = int(duration_str.split(":")[0].strip()) * 60 + int(duration_str.split(":")[-1].strip())
                    if "点赞" in like_str:
                        like_cnt = 0
                    elif "万" in like_str:
                        like_cnt = int(like_str.split("万")[0]) * 10000
                    else:
                        like_cnt = int(like_str)
                    if "评论" in comment_str:
                        comment_cnt = 0
                    elif "万" in comment_str:
                        comment_cnt = int(comment_str.split("万")[0]) * 10000
                    else:
                        comment_cnt = int(comment_str)
                    out_video_id = md5(video_title.encode('utf8')).hexdigest()
                    out_video_id = out_video_id + "rule"
                    out_user_id = md5(user_name.encode('utf8')).hexdigest()
                    out_user_id = out_user_id + "rule"
                    video_dict = {
                        "video_title": video_title,
                        "video_id": out_video_id,
                        "duration_str": duration_str,
                        "duration": duration,
                        "play_str": play_str,
                        "play_cnt": play_cnt,
                        "like_str": like_str,
                        "like_cnt": like_cnt,
                        "comment_cnt": comment_cnt,
                        "share_cnt": 0,
                        "user_name": user_name,
                        "user_id": out_user_id,
                        'publish_time_stamp': int(time.time()),
                        'publish_time_str': time.strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S", time.localtime(int(time.time()))),
                        "avatar_url": avatar_url,
                        "cover_url": cover_url,
                        "session": f"xiaoniangao-{int(time.time())}"
                    }
                    video_percent = '%.3f' % (like_cnt / play_cnt)
                    if play_cnt < 100000:
                        if float(video_percent) <= 0.017:
                            Common.logger(log_type, crawler).info(
                                f"不符合条件：点赞/播放-{video_percent},播放量-{play_cnt}\n")
                            continue
                    for k, v in video_dict.items():
                        Common.logger(log_type, crawler).info(f"{k}:{v}")
                    Common.logging(log_type, crawler, env, f"video_dict:{video_dict}")
                    # Common.logger(log_type, crawler).info(f"==========分割线==========\n")

                    if video_title is None or cover_url is None:
                        Common.logger(log_type, crawler).info("无效视频\n")
                        Common.logging(log_type, crawler, env, '无效视频\n')
                        cls.swipe_up(driver)
                        time.sleep(0.5)
                    elif download_rule(log_type=log_type, crawler=crawler, video_dict=video_dict,
                                       rule_dict=rule_dict) is False:
                        Common.logger(log_type, crawler).info("不满足抓取规则\n")
                        Common.logging(log_type, crawler, env, "不满足抓取规则\n")
                        cls.swipe_up(driver)
                        time.sleep(0.5)
                    elif any(str(word) if str(word) in video_dict["video_title"] else False
                             for word in get_config_from_mysql(log_type=log_type,
                                                               source=crawler,
                                                               env=env,
                                                               text="filter",
                                                               action="")) is True:
                        Common.logger(log_type, crawler).info('已中过滤词\n')
                        Common.logging(log_type, crawler, env, '已中过滤词\n')
                        cls.swipe_up(driver)
                        time.sleep(0.5)
                    elif cls.repeat_video(log_type, crawler, out_video_id, env) != 0:
                        Common.logger(log_type, crawler).info('视频已下载\n')
                        Common.logging(log_type, crawler, env, '视频已下载\n')
                        cls.swipe_up(driver)
                        time.sleep(5)
                    else:
                        video_title_element = cls.search_elements(driver, f'//*[contains(text(), "{video_title}")]')
                        if video_title_element is None:
                            Common.logger(log_type, crawler).warning(f"未找到该视频标题的element:{video_title_element}")
                            Common.logging(log_type, crawler, env, f"未找到该视频标题的element:{video_title_element}")
                            continue
                        Common.logger(log_type, crawler).info("点击标题，进入视频详情页")
                        Common.logging(log_type, crawler, env, "点击标题，进入视频详情页")
                        video_url = cls.get_video_url(log_type, crawler, driver, video_title_element)
                        video_url = get_redirect_url(video_url)

                        if video_url is None:
                            Common.logger(log_type, crawler).info("未获取到视频播放地址\n")
                            driver.press_keycode(AndroidKey.BACK)
                            time.sleep(5)
                            continue
                        video_mid_elements = cls.search_elements("//wx-view[@class='bar--navBar-content-capsule']")
                        mid = 0
                        if video_mid_elements:
                            mid = int(video_mid_elements[0].get_attribute("data-mid"))
                        video_dict['profile_id'] = mid
                        video_dict['video_url'] = video_url
                        Common.logger(log_type, crawler).info(f"video_url:{video_url}")

                        video_dict["platform"] = crawler
                        video_dict["strategy"] = log_type
                        video_dict["out_video_id"] = video_dict["video_id"]
                        video_dict["crawler_rule"] = json.dumps(rule_dict)
                        video_dict["user_id"] = our_uid
                        video_dict["publish_time"] = video_dict["publish_time_str"]
                        mq.send_msg(video_dict)
                        cls.download_cnt += 1
                        driver.press_keycode(AndroidKey.BACK)
                        time.sleep(5)
                except Exception as e:
                    Common.logger(log_type, crawler).error(f"抓取单条视频异常:{e}\n")
                    Common.logging(log_type, crawler, env, f"抓取单条视频异常:{e}\n")
            Common.logger(log_type, crawler).info("已抓取完一组，休眠 5 秒\n")
            Common.logging(log_type, crawler, env, "已抓取完一组，休眠 5 秒\n")
            time.sleep(5)
            page += 1



if __name__ == "__main__":
    rule_dict1 = {"period": {"min": 0, "max": 365},
                  "duration": {"min": 0, "max": 1800},
                  "favorite_cnt": {"min": 0, "max": 0},
                  "videos_cnt": {"min": 10, "max": 20},
                  "share_cnt": {"min": 0, "max": 0}}
    XiaoNianGaoPlusRecommend.start_wechat("recommend", "xiaoniangao", "dev", rule_dict1, 6267141)