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- # -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
- # @Author: wangkun
- # @Time: 2023/4/25
- import difflib
- import os
- import sys
- import time
- from hashlib import md5
- from appium import webdriver
- from appium.webdriver.extensions.android.nativekey import AndroidKey
- from appium.webdriver.webdriver import WebDriver
- from selenium.common import NoSuchElementException
- from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
- sys.path.append(os.getcwd())
- from common.feishu import Feishu
- from common.publish import Publish
- from common.common import Common
- from common.public import get_config_from_mysql
- class ShipinhaoSearch:
- i = 0
- @classmethod
- def start_wechat(cls, log_type, crawler, sheetid, env):
- # try:
- Common.logger(log_type, crawler).info('启动微信')
- if env == "dev":
- chromedriverExecutable = "/Users/wangkun/Downloads/chromedriver/chromedriver_v86/chromedriver"
- else:
- chromedriverExecutable = '/Users/piaoquan/Downloads/chromedriver'
- caps = {
- "platformName": "Android", # 手机操作系统 Android / iOS
- "deviceName": "Android", # 连接的设备名(模拟器或真机),安卓可以随便写
- "platforVersion": "11", # 手机对应的系统版本(Android 11)
- "appPackage": "com.tencent.mm", # 被测APP的包名,乐活圈 Android
- "appActivity": ".ui.LauncherUI", # 启动的Activity名
- "autoGrantPermissions": True, # 让 appium 自动授权 base 权限,
- # 如果 noReset 为 True,则该条不生效(该参数为 Android 独有),对应的值为 True 或 False
- "unicodekeyboard": True, # 使用自带输入法,输入中文时填True
- "resetkeyboard": True, # 执行完程序恢复原来输入法
- "noReset": True, # 不重置APP
- "recreateChromeDriverSessions": True, # 切换到非 chrome-Driver 会 kill 掉 session,就不需要手动 kill 了
- "printPageSourceOnFailure": True, # 找不到元素时,appium log 会完整记录当前页面的 pagesource
- "newCommandTimeout": 6000, # 初始等待时间
- "automationName": "UiAutomator2", # 使用引擎,默认为 Appium,
- # 其中 Appium、UiAutomator2、Selendroid、Espresso 用于 Android,XCUITest 用于 iOS
- "showChromedriverLog": True,
- "chromeOptions": {"androidProcess": "com.tencent.mm:appbrand0"},
- # "chromeOptions": {"androidProcess": "com.tencent.mm:tools"},
- 'enableWebviewDetailsCollection': True,
- 'setWebContentsDebuggingEnabled': True,
- 'chromedriverExecutable': chromedriverExecutable,
- }
- driver = webdriver.Remote("http://localhost:4723/wd/hub", caps)
- driver.implicitly_wait(10)
- time.sleep(5)
- # 根据词搜索视频
- cls.search_video(log_type=log_type,
- crawler=crawler,
- driver=driver,
- sheetid=sheetid,
- env=env)
- # except Exception as e:
- # Common.logger(log_type, crawler).error('start_wechat异常,重启APP:{}\n', e)
- # 查找元素
- @classmethod
- def search_elements(cls, driver: WebDriver, xpath):
- time.sleep(1)
- windowHandles = driver.window_handles
- for handle in windowHandles:
- driver.switch_to.window(handle)
- time.sleep(1)
- try:
- elements = driver.find_elements(By.XPATH, xpath)
- if elements:
- return elements
- except NoSuchElementException:
- pass
- @classmethod
- def check_to_webview(cls, log_type, crawler, driver: WebDriver):
- while True:
- Common.logger(log_type, crawler).info('切换到webview')
- webview = driver.contexts
- driver.switch_to.context(webview[1])
- @classmethod
- def search_video(cls, log_type, crawler, driver: WebDriver, sheetid, env):
- word_list = get_config_from_mysql(log_type, crawler, env, "search_word", action="")
- for word in word_list:
- driver.implicitly_wait(10)
- Common.logger(log_type, crawler).info('点击搜索按钮')
- driver.find_element(By.ID, 'com.tencent.mm:id/j5t').click()
- time.sleep(0.5)
- Common.logger(log_type, crawler).info(f'输入视频标题:{word}')
- driver.find_element(By.ID, 'com.tencent.mm:id/cd7').clear().send_keys(word)
- Common.logger(log_type, crawler).info('点击搜索')
- driver.press_keycode(AndroidKey.ENTER)
- driver.find_elements(By.ID, 'com.tencent.mm:id/oi4')[0].click()
- cls.check_to_webview(log_type, crawler, driver)
- video_list = cls.search_elements(driver, '//div[@class="unit"]/*[2]')
- Common.logger(log_type, crawler).info('点击"视频号"分类')
- video_list[0].click()
- time.sleep(5)
- index = 0
- while True:
- if index == 30:
- Common.logger(log_type, crawler).info(f'"{word}"已抓取视频数:{index}\n')
- break
- try:
- if cls.search_elements(driver, '//*[@class="double-rich double-rich_vertical"]') is None:
- Common.logger(log_type, crawler).info('窗口已销毁\n')
- return
- Common.logger(log_type, crawler).info('获取视频列表\n')
- video_elements = cls.search_elements(driver, '//wx-view[@class="double-rich double-rich_vertical"]')
- if video_elements is None:
- Common.logger(log_type, crawler).warning(f'video_elements:{video_elements}')
- return
- video_element_temp = video_elements[index:]
- if len(video_element_temp) == 0:
- Common.logger(log_type, crawler).info('到底啦~~~~~~~~~~~~~\n')
- return
- for i, video_element in enumerate(video_element_temp):
- if video_element is None:
- Common.logger(log_type, crawler).info('到底啦~\n')
- return
- cls.i += 1
- cls.search_elements(driver, '//wx-view[@"double-rich double-rich_vertical"]')
- Common.logger(log_type, crawler).info(f'拖动"视频"列表第{cls.i}个至屏幕中间')
- time.sleep(3)
- driver.execute_script("arguments[0].scrollIntoView({block:'center',inline:'center'})",
- video_element)
- Common.logger(log_type, crawler).info("点击进入视频详情")
- video_element.click()
- time.sleep(3)
- cls.get_video_info(log_type=log_type,
- crawler=crawler,
- driver=driver,
- sheetid=sheetid)
- Common.logger(log_type, crawler).info('已抓取完一组视频,休眠10秒\n')
- time.sleep(10)
- index = index + len(video_element_temp)
- except Exception as e:
- Common.logger(log_type, crawler).info(f"get_videoList:{e}\n")
- cls.i = 0
- @classmethod
- def get_video_info(cls, log_type, crawler, driver: WebDriver, sheetid):
- # webview = driver.contexts
- Common.logger(log_type, crawler).info('切回NATIVE_APP\n')
- driver.switch_to.context('NATIVE_APP')
- # 点击播放器,获取视频时长
- # Common.logger(log_type, crawler).info('暂停播放')
- pause_btn = driver.find_element(By.ID, 'com.tencent.mm:id/eh4')
- pause_btn.click()
- start_time = driver.find_element(By.ID, 'com.tencent.mm:id/l59').get_attribute('name')
- start_time = int(start_time.split(':')[0]) * 60 + int(start_time.split(':')[-1])
- try:
- end_time = driver.find_element(By.ID, 'com.tencent.mm:id/l7i').get_attribute('name')
- except NoSuchElementException:
- end_time = driver.find_element(By.ID, 'com.tencent.mm:id/g73').get_attribute('name')
- end_time = int(end_time.split(':')[0]) * 60 + int(end_time.split(':')[-1])
- duration = start_time + end_time
- # 点赞
- like_id = driver.find_element(By.ID, 'com.tencent.mm:id/k04')
- like_cnt = like_id.get_attribute('name')
- if like_cnt == "" or like_cnt == "喜欢":
- like_cnt = 0
- elif '万' in like_cnt:
- like_cnt = float(like_cnt.split('万')[0]) * 10000
- elif '万+' in like_cnt:
- like_cnt = float(like_cnt.split('万+')[0]) * 10000
- else:
- like_cnt = float(like_cnt)
- # 分享
- share_id = driver.find_element(By.ID, 'com.tencent.mm:id/jhv')
- share_cnt = share_id.get_attribute('name')
- if share_cnt == "" or share_cnt == "转发":
- share_cnt = 0
- elif '万' in share_cnt:
- share_cnt = float(share_cnt.split('万')[0]) * 10000
- elif '万+' in share_cnt:
- share_cnt = float(share_cnt.split('万+')[0]) * 10000
- else:
- share_cnt = float(share_cnt)
- # 收藏
- favorite_id = driver.find_element(By.ID, 'com.tencent.mm:id/fnp')
- favorite_cnt = favorite_id.get_attribute('name')
- if favorite_cnt == "" or favorite_cnt == "收藏":
- favorite_cnt = 0
- elif '万' in favorite_cnt:
- favorite_cnt = float(favorite_cnt.split('万')[0]) * 10000
- elif '万+' in favorite_cnt:
- favorite_cnt = float(favorite_cnt.split('万+')[0]) * 10000
- else:
- favorite_cnt = float(favorite_cnt)
- # 评论
- comment_id = driver.find_element(By.ID, 'com.tencent.mm:id/bje')
- comment_cnt = comment_id.get_attribute('name')
- if comment_cnt == "" or comment_cnt == "评论":
- comment_cnt = 0
- elif '万' in comment_cnt:
- comment_cnt = float(comment_cnt.split('万')[0]) * 10000
- elif '万+' in comment_cnt:
- comment_cnt = float(comment_cnt.split('万+')[0]) * 10000
- else:
- comment_cnt = float(comment_cnt)
- # 把视频信息写入飞书feeds文档
- values = [[time.strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S", time.localtime(int(time.time()))),
- "视频号搜索",
- "标题",
- duration,
- like_cnt,
- share_cnt,
- favorite_cnt,
- comment_cnt]]
- time.sleep(1)
- Feishu.update_values(log_type, crawler, sheetid, 'F2:Z2', values)
- Common.logger(log_type, crawler).info('视频信息写入飞书文档成功\n')
- if __name__ == '__main__':
- ShipinhaoSearch.start_wechat(log_type="search",
- crawler="shipinhao",
- sheetid="xYWCzf",
- env="dev")
- pass
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